Phoenix Xeriscape
Phoenix Xeriscape Planning and Design
Planning is a very important step to a successful Xeriscape because it allows you to install your landscape in phases, which can induce initial expenses. Whether you create your own design, or seek the help of a landscape professional, a properly designed Xeriscape can help meet your lifestyle needs in Phoenix, Arizona.
Appropriate Turf Areas for Phoenix Xeriscape
In the desert southwest it is best to only use turf where it will provide a functional benefit. For easier maintenance, plant grass areas away from walkways, fences and walls. Avoid planting turf in oddly shaped areas that cannot be watered efficiently.
Efficient Irrigation in Xeriscape Design
Well planned irrigation systems can save water. For efficient water use, plan to irrigate turf areas separately from other plantings. Group landscape plants according to similar water needs. Trees, shrubs garden flowers and groundcovers can be watered with low volume drip emitters.
Xeriscape Soil Improvements
Soil improvements allow for better absorption of water and improve the soil’s water holding capacity. Soils that contain organic matter also provide beneficial nutrients to plants. You may need to improve the soil before you plant, or before you install your irrigation system. For more information about your specific soil type, contact the University of Arizona Cooperative Extension-Maricopa County Office, or ask your local landscape professional.
Xeriscape Mulches
Mulched planting beds are an ideal replacement for turf areas. Mulches cover and cool the soil, decrease evaporation, reduce weed growth and slow erosion. Mulches also provide landscape interest. Organic mulches, typically bark chips and wood grindings, generally are used in planting beds. Inorganic mulches include rock, gravel and decomposed granite.
Xeriscape Design Lower Water Use Plants
Low water use plants can serve nearly every landscape function. Some provide shade and texture, while others are perfect for borders and accents areas. Many provide seasonal color as well as year-round greenery. Also consider planting desert wildflower seeds for beautiful color. Wildflowers can be planted in beds or among other low water use plants. Look for low water use plants and wildflower seed mixes at your local nursery.
Appropriate Phoenix Xeriscape Design Maintenance
Regular maintenance preserves the intended beauty of your landscape and saves water. Because of their design, Xeriscape can help reduce maintenance costs. Proper pruning, weeding, fertilizing, pest control and irrigation system adjustments can contribute to water savings. Always water according to plants needs.
